科羅拉多旅遊指南:探索百年之州


Colorado, also known as the Centennial State, offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, outdoor adventures, cultural attractions, and vibrant cities. From the towering peaks of the Rocky Mountains to the bustling streets of Denver, Colorado is a dream destination for nature enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and history buffs alike. This guide covers everything you need to know to make the most of your Colorado adventure.


科羅拉多州,又稱「百年之州」,是自然美景、戶外冒險、文化景點和繁華城市的完美結合地。從巍峨的洛磯山脈到丹佛的熱鬧街道,科羅拉多是自然愛好者、冒險家和歷史迷的夢想目的地。本指南將涵蓋一切,助您充分享受科羅拉多之旅。


Best Time to Visit Colorado

The best time to visit Colorado depends on your preferred activities:

  • Spring (March to May): A quieter time to visit with blooming wildflowers in lower elevations. Ski resorts remain open through late March, and spring hiking becomes possible in milder regions.
  • Summer (June to August): Ideal for hiking, camping, mountain biking, and water sports. Temperatures are warm in the valleys but cool in the mountains, making it perfect for outdoor activities.
  • Fall (September to November): Famous for stunning fall foliage, especially in areas like Aspen and Crested Butte. Cooler temperatures and fewer crowds make it an excellent time for hiking and exploring.
  • Winter (December to February): A paradise for skiers and snowboarders, with world-class resorts like Vail, Aspen, and Breckenridge offering prime snow conditions.

最佳旅遊時間

根據您喜歡的活動,以下是適合旅遊科羅拉多的時間:

  • 春季(3月-5月): 是較安靜的旅遊季節,低海拔地區的野花盛開。滑雪場通常開放到3月底,而較溫暖的地區則適合春季徒步。
  • 夏季(6月-8月): 適合遠足、露營、山地騎行和水上運動。山谷氣溫溫暖,而山區涼爽,十分適合戶外活動。
  • 秋季(9月-11月): 著名的秋季落葉景觀,尤其是在阿斯本(Aspen)和克雷斯特德比特(Crested Butte)。氣溫涼爽,人潮較少,非常適合遠足和探索。
  • 冬季(12月-2月): 滑雪和單板滑雪者的天堂,擁有世界級的滑雪勝地,如維爾(Vail)、阿斯本和布雷肯里奇(Breckenridge),雪況極佳。

Top Destinations in Colorado

1. Denver: The Mile High City

Denver is Colorado’s vibrant capital, combining outdoor beauty with urban sophistication.

  • Red Rocks Amphitheatre: A world-renowned open-air venue surrounded by dramatic red rock formations. Also offers hiking trails and a visitor center.
  • Denver Art Museum: Home to an impressive collection of Western and Native American art.
  • Larimer Square: A historic district filled with boutique shops, restaurants, and nightlife.
  • Denver Botanic Gardens: Explore 24 acres of beautiful gardens and unique plant species.
  • Union Station: A historic train station now transformed into a hub for dining, shopping, and entertainment.

科羅拉多的熱門景點

1. 丹佛:一英里高的城市

丹佛是科羅拉多充滿活力的首府,將自然之美與城市魅力完美結合。

  • 紅岩露天劇場(Red Rocks Amphitheatre): 世界知名的露天場地,被壯觀的紅岩包圍,同時還提供徒步小徑和遊客中心。
  • 丹佛藝術博物館(Denver Art Museum): 收藏了大量的西方和美洲原住民藝術品。
  • 拉里默廣場(Larimer Square): 一個歷史悠久的區域,充滿精品店、餐廳和夜生活。
  • 丹佛植物園(Denver Botanic Gardens): 探索24英畝的美麗花園和獨特植物。
  • 聯合車站(Union Station): 一座歷史悠久的火車站,現已成為餐飲、購物和娛樂的中心。

2. Rocky Mountain National Park

One of the most iconic national parks in the United States, Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP) is a haven for outdoor lovers.

  • Trail Ridge Road: The highest continuously paved road in the U.S., offering stunning mountain views.
  • Hiking Trails: Popular trails include Emerald Lake, Bear Lake, and Sky Pond.
  • Wildlife Watching: Look for elk, moose, bighorn sheep, and black bears.
  • Camping: Reserve a campsite to enjoy the starry night sky in the park’s pristine wilderness.

2. 洛磯山國家公園(Rocky Mountain National Park)

作為美國最具標誌性的國家公園之一,洛磯山國家公園是戶外愛好者的天堂。

  • 山脊之路(Trail Ridge Road): 美國最高的連續鋪設公路,提供壯麗的山景。
  • 徒步小徑: 受歡迎的小徑包括翡翠湖(Emerald Lake)、熊湖(Bear Lake)和天空池(Sky Pond)。
  • 野生動物觀察: 注意觀察麋鹿、駝鹿、大角羊和黑熊。
  • 露營: 預訂營地,在公園原始的荒野下欣賞滿天星斗。

3. Boulder

A charming college town nestled at the foothills of the Rockies, Boulder is known for its laid-back vibe and outdoor culture.

  • Pearl Street Mall: A pedestrian-only street with shops, restaurants, and street performers.
  • Flatirons: Iconic rock formations that are perfect for hiking and rock climbing.
  • Chautauqua Park: A historic park with trails, picnic spots, and scenic views.
  • Celestial Seasonings Tea Tour: Learn about tea production at this famous facility.

3. 博爾德(Boulder)

一個迷人的大學城,位於洛磯山脈的山腳下,以其輕鬆的氛圍和戶外文化聞名。

  • 珍珠街購物中心(Pearl Street Mall): 一條步行街,擁有商店、餐廳和街頭藝人表演。
  • 平頂山(Flatirons): 標誌性的岩石結構,適合徒步和攀岩。
  • 夏陶夸公園(Chautauqua Park): 一個歷史悠久的公園,擁有小徑、野餐區和壯麗的景色。
  • 天人茶園參觀(Celestial Seasonings Tea Tour): 了解這家著名茶廠的生產過程。

4. Aspen

A luxury mountain town that attracts skiers, outdoor enthusiasts, and celebrities alike.

  • Ski Resorts: Aspen Mountain, Snowmass, and Buttermilk offer premier skiing and snowboarding experiences.
  • Maroon Bells: Two of the most photographed mountains in North America, accessible by shuttle or hiking.
  • Summer Activities: In warmer months, enjoy mountain biking, paddleboarding, and scenic gondola rides.
  • Aspen Art Museum: A cutting-edge space for contemporary art exhibitions.

4. 阿斯本(Aspen)

一個奢華的山城,吸引了滑雪者、戶外愛好者和名人。

  • 滑雪場: 阿斯本山、雪堆山(Snowmass)和白油山(Buttermilk)提供一流的滑雪和單板滑雪體驗。
  • 瑪露恩山(Maroon Bells): 北美最受拍攝的兩座山峰,可搭乘接駁車或徒步抵達。
  • 夏季活動: 在溫暖的季節,享受山地騎行、划槳和乘坐風景纜車。
  • 阿斯本藝術博物館(Aspen Art Museum): 一個展示當代藝術的尖端空間。

5. Colorado Springs

Known for its dramatic landscapes and family-friendly attractions.

  • Garden of the Gods: A National Natural Landmark featuring towering red rock formations and hiking trails.
  • Pikes Peak: Drive or take the cog railway to the summit of this 14,115-foot mountain for breathtaking views.
  • Cheyenne Mountain Zoo: America’s only mountain zoo, offering interactive wildlife experiences.
  • Manitou Springs: A quirky town with natural mineral springs and unique shops.

5. 科羅拉多斯普林斯(Colorado Springs)

以其壯麗的自然景觀和適合家庭的景點而聞名。

  • 神之花園(Garden of the Gods): 一個國家自然地標,擁有高聳的紅岩和徒步小徑。
  • 派克峰(Pikes Peak): 開車或乘坐齒軌火車到達這座14,115英尺的山頂,欣賞壯麗的景色。
  • 夏延山動物園(Cheyenne Mountain Zoo): 美國唯一的山地動物園,提供互動性的野生動物體驗。
  • 馬尼托溫泉(Manitou Springs): 一個充滿奇特商店和天然礦泉水的小鎮。

6. Durango and the San Juan Mountains

Located in southwest Colorado, this region offers a mix of history and outdoor activities.

  • Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad: Ride this historic steam train through stunning mountain scenery.
  • Mesa Verde National Park: Explore ancient cliff dwellings built by the Ancestral Puebloans.
  • Million Dollar Highway: A scenic drive with jaw-dropping views of the San Juan Mountains.
  • Outdoor Adventures: Hiking, mountain biking, and rafting on the Animas River.

6. 杜蘭戈及聖胡安山脈(Durango and the San Juan Mountains)

位於科羅拉多州西南部,這一地區融合了歷史和戶外活動。

  • 杜蘭戈及西爾弗頓窄軌鐵路(Durango & Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad): 乘坐這條歷史悠久的蒸汽火車,欣賞壯麗的山地景觀。
  • 梅薩維德國家公園(Mesa Verde National Park): 探索由普韋布洛祖先建造的古老懸崖居所。
  • 百萬美元公路(Million Dollar Highway): 一條擁有壯麗聖胡安山脈景色的風景駕駛路線。
  • 戶外冒險: 在阿尼馬斯河(Animas River)上徒步、山地騎行或漂流。

7. Breckenridge

A picturesque mountain town that offers activities year-round.

  • Breckenridge Ski Resort: Known for its varied terrain and vibrant après-ski scene.
  • Main Street: A charming area lined with shops, breweries, and restaurants.
  • Historic Tours: Learn about Breckenridge’s gold rush history through guided tours.
  • Summer Fun: Enjoy alpine slides, hiking, and fishing during the warmer months.

7. 布雷肯里奇(Breckenridge)

一個如畫的山城,全年提供豐富的活動。

  • 布雷肯里奇滑雪場: 以多樣的地形和熱鬧的滑雪後派對聞名。
  • 主街(Main Street): 一個迷人的區域,擁有商店、啤酒廠和餐廳。
  • 歷史之旅: 透過導覽遊了解布雷肯里奇的淘金歷史。
  • 夏季樂趣: 夏季可享受高山滑道、徒步旅行和釣魚。

8. Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve

An otherworldly destination in southern Colorado.

  • Sandboarding and Sledding: Rent gear to glide down the tallest sand dunes in North America.
  • Medano Creek: A seasonal creek that creates a beach-like experience at the base of the dunes.
  • Hiking: Explore the dunes and surrounding mountains on trails like High Dune and Mosca Pass.

8. 大沙丘國家公園與保護區(Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve)

科羅拉多南部的一個超現實目的地。

  • 滑沙和滑雪: 租用裝備,從北美最高的沙丘上滑下。
  • 麥德諾溪(Medano Creek): 在沙丘底部創造沙灘般體驗的季節性小溪。
  • 徒步旅行: 探索沙丘和周圍山脈的小徑,如高沙丘(High Dune)和莫斯卡小徑(Mosca Pass)。

Outdoor Adventures in Colorado

  • Skiing and Snowboarding: With resorts like Vail, Breckenridge, and Telluride, Colorado is a winter sports haven.
  • Hiking: Trails for all skill levels abound, from beginner paths to challenging 14er summits (mountains over 14,000 feet).
  • Whitewater Rafting: The Arkansas River offers thrilling rafting opportunities in summer.
  • Mountain Biking: Fruita and Crested Butte are top destinations for bikers.
  • Rock Climbing: From Eldorado Canyon to Rifle Mountain Park, climbers of all levels can find routes to enjoy.

科羅拉多的戶外冒險

  • 滑雪與單板滑雪: 擁有維爾、布雷肯里奇和特柳賴德等度假村,科羅拉多是冬季運動的天堂。
  • 徒步旅行: 從簡單的步道到挑戰性的14er(超過14,000英尺的山峰),應有盡有。
  • 激流漂流: 夏季時在阿肯色河上體驗刺激的漂流。
  • 山地騎行: 弗魯塔(Fruita)和克雷斯特德比特是騎行者的天堂。
  • 攀岩: 從埃爾多拉多峽谷到萊弗山公園,攀岩者可以找到適合各種水平的路線。

Colorado’s Food and Drink Scene

  • Craft Beer: Colorado boasts over 400 breweries, with Denver’s Great American Beer Festival being a highlight.
  • Farm-to-Table Cuisine: Savor locally sourced dishes at restaurants throughout the state.
  • Green Chili: A Colorado specialty, often served with burritos or as a standalone dish.
  • Wine: Visit the Grand Valley region for some of Colorado’s best wines.
  • Buffalo and Elk: Sample these local game meats at specialty restaurants.

科羅拉多的美食與飲品

  • 精釀啤酒: 科羅拉多擁有超過400家啤酒廠,其中丹佛的「美國精釀啤酒節(Great American Beer Festival)」是最引人注目的活動之一。
  • 農場到餐桌料理: 在全州的餐廳品嚐由當地食材製成的美味佳餚。
  • 綠辣椒醬: 科羅拉多的特色美食,常搭配捲餅或作為單獨的菜餚享用。
  • 葡萄酒: 造訪大峽谷(Grand Valley)地區,品嚐科羅拉多出產的優質葡萄酒。
  • 野牛與麋鹿肉: 在特色餐廳品嚐這些當地特有的野味。

Annual Festivals and Events

  • Telluride Film Festival: A prestigious film festival held every Labor Day weekend.
  • Frozen Dead Guy Days: A quirky winter festival in Nederland featuring coffin races and icy fun.
  • Colorado State Fair: Celebrating the state’s agricultural heritage with exhibits, rides, and concerts.
  • Aspen Music Festival: A world-renowned summer classical music event.
  • Denver Oktoberfest: Enjoy German food, beer, and entertainment in the heart of Denver.

年度節慶與活動

  • 特柳賴德電影節(Telluride Film Festival): 每年勞動節週末舉行的一場著名電影節。
  • 冷凍死人節(Frozen Dead Guy Days): 一個在內德蘭舉行的獨特冬季節日,包括靈柩賽跑等冰上趣味活動。
  • 科羅拉多州博覽會(Colorado State Fair): 透過展覽、遊樂設施和音樂會來慶祝該州的農業傳統。
  • 阿斯本音樂節(Aspen Music Festival): 世界知名的夏季古典音樂盛會。
  • 丹佛啤酒節(Denver Oktoberfest): 在丹佛市中心享受德國美食、啤酒和娛樂活動。

Travel Tips

  • Altitude Adjustment: Stay hydrated, avoid alcohol initially, and take it easy for the first day or two if you’re not used to higher altitudes.
  • Pack Layers: Colorado’s weather can change quickly, so bring clothing for varying conditions.
  • Rent a Car: While cities like Denver have public transportation, a car is necessary to explore the state’s vast landscapes.
  • National Park Pass: Consider purchasing an annual pass if you plan to visit multiple parks.

旅行小貼士

  • 高海拔適應: 保持水分充足,初到時避免飲酒,並在頭一兩天放慢腳步,適應高海拔的環境。
  • 分層穿衣: 科羅拉多的天氣變化多端,建議攜帶適合不同氣候條件的衣物。
  • 租車出行: 雖然丹佛等城市有公共交通,但要探索廣闊的州內景觀,租車是必要的。
  • 國家公園通行證: 如果計劃造訪多個國家公園,建議購買年度通行證,十分划算。

From the towering peaks of the Rockies to the sandy dunes of the south, Colorado is a destination that promises adventure, relaxation, and unforgettable memories. Whether you’re hitting the slopes, exploring ancient ruins, or enjoying world-class dining, the Centennial State offers something for everyone.


從巍峨的洛磯山到南部的沙丘,科羅拉多是一個充滿冒險、放鬆與難忘回憶的目的地。不論是滑雪、探索古老遺跡,還是享受世界級的美食,這片「百年之州」總能為每個人提供獨一無二的體驗。


 

 
  • 點擊數: 107

 

 

電影


 

電視


 

歷史


 

旅遊